Oven Temperature Converter

Convert between Celsius, Fahrenheit, and gas mark, with common baking presets and a fan/convection adjustment.

Last updated

—Celsius
—Fahrenheit
—Gas mark
Fan/convection ovens run hotter for the same dial setting. If a recipe gives a conventional (non-fan) temperature, reduce it by about 20°C, 25°F, or roughly one gas mark for a fan/convection oven. This tool's fan toggle applies exactly that adjustment — it's a widely used rule of thumb, not a guarantee, since ovens vary.

How to convert oven temperatures

  1. Enter the temperature and choose Celsius, Fahrenheit or gas mark, or click a common baking temperature.
  2. Read it in the other units.
  3. Tick Show fan/convection oven equivalent if your oven has a fan.

About this tool

Gas mark values come from the standard UK conversion table used on oven dials and in recipe books — it isn't a simple formula, so values are matched against that table and interpolated for anything in between. Celsius and Fahrenheit convert with the exact formula (°F = °C × 9⁄5 + 32), so those two are always precise; gas mark is inherently the roughest of the three since ovens map it to temperature slightly differently by manufacturer.

This is specifically about oven dial settings — for volume and weight conversions between cups, grams, and ounces for ingredients, see the Cooking Measurement Converter; for general temperature conversion outside of cooking, see the Unit Converter.

Nothing you enter here is sent to a server — the entire tool runs as JavaScript in your browser tab.

Questions about oven temperatures

What is 180°C in Fahrenheit and gas mark?

180°C is 356°F, which recipes round to 350°F, and about gas mark 4.

How much lower should a fan oven be?

Usually about 20°C lower than a conventional oven, because the fan moves heat around more efficiently. Tick the fan option to see it.

What is gas mark 6 in Celsius?

About 200°C, or 400°F. In a fan oven, that’s about 180°C.

Why are gas mark conversions approximate?

Gas marks come from a traditional table rather than a formula, and ovens vary. Celsius and Fahrenheit convert exactly.

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